Search Preparation
Searching Journal Databases
Finding Periodicals
Community
Information Program and Volunteer Opportunities
SEARCH PREPARATION
Before searching for articles
on a topic, you should prepare for your search by:
- developing a clear, specific research topic or research
question, and
- dividing the research topic in "concepts"
(different subtopics or elements)
For example, a specific research
question might be:
How does dieting affect teenagers' health?
This research question can
be divided into two or three "concepts":
- dieting OR diets
- teenagers OR teens OR adolescents
- health OR healthy
The truncation symbol (*)
may be used to search for multiple words with the same root (e.g. diet*
for dieting OR diets; adolescen* for adolescents
OR adolescence)
Finding articles on
research studies:
To try to find articles on
research studies, add the following words to to your search: AND (study
OR research)
- Look for articles in scholarly journals that include the following
sections:
- Methods: may include
"Procedure", "Participants", "Measures"
- Results
- Discussion
- Data (usually included in
statistical tables at the end of the article, but may also be presented
within other sections)
For more help on how to do
search preparation, see Skyline Library's Planning a Search Page.
SEARCHING JOURNAL
DATABASES
To access the best research
databases for finding articles on a topic, click on "Magazine & journal databases" under "Research
Databases" from the Skyline
College Library
homepage.
Use the following
"premium" databases for accessing academic journal articles in
nutrition:
Expanded Academic ASAP Database: excellent
general periodical database.
Available from off-campus--as long as you have a library card (library
card bar code number is required).
- From the initial “Basic Search” page, click
on "Advanced Search" on the navigation bar near the top
of the page.
- To search only for articles that include the full
text (the whole article) in the database, make sure the "documents
with full text" box under "Limit the results"
(below the text entry boxes) is checked
- To limit your search to only academic journals, check
the "peer-reviewed publications" box under
"Limit the results"
- To limit your search to research articles, click in the
first search box and enter the word: study OR research
- In the second search box, type the search word(s) for
the first concept related to your topic. Type an OR between
synonymous words for the same concept.
- On the third line, type the search word(s) for the
second concept related to your topic. Type an OR between
synonymous words for the same concept.
- To limit your search to any nutrition journals, enter: nutrition
OR diet* in the box labeled: "by publication title"
(near the bottom of the "Limit the results" section) OR
to limit your search to a specific journal, e.g. Journal of the
American Dietetic Association, enter the name of the journal
- Click on the SEARCH button to start the search.
- Once you find one article specifically on your topic,
click on any relevant subject heading links (near the bottom of the
article page) to find more articles on that topic.
- American Journal of Clinical
Nutrition
provides free access to full-text articles from 1952 to one year back from
the current date and Journal
of Nutrition
has free full-text articles from 1997 to one year back from the current
date. (Articles from within the last year may be purchased.)
- To search the American Journal of Clinical
Nutrition
and the Journal
of Nutrition, go to the search page for each journal (by clicking on the above
links).
- In Keywords in "Abstract
| Title" search box, enter search word(s) for your topic
("nutrition or diet" is unnecessary since these are nutrition
journals) followed by the words: AND (study OR research);
for example:
(heart attack OR coronary disease) AND (study
OR research)
- To search for only research
study articles in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition,
enter the following search words, including quote marks, in the "Text
| Abstract | Title" search box: "Original Research
Communication"
- In "Limit Results",
limit the dates selected as appropriate.
- Click on the SEARCH button.
- PubMed
(MEDLINE):
freely available on the Web, no password required. Most comprehensive
medical journal database available, but includes only abstracts, no
full text of articles.
- In the search box, enter
search word(s) as in the following example: (study
OR research) AND (nutrition OR diet) AND (heart attack OR coronary
disease)
Note: the words AND and OR must be
CAPITALIZED in the PubMed database
- Click on the GO button or press Enter
FINDING PERIODICALS
Skyline College Library carries two nutrition journals that
regularly publish articles on research studies:
- Journal of Nutrition Education and
- Journal of the American Dietetic Association (full text of this journal is
also available in the Academic ASAP database)
You
may browse through recent issues of these journals by requesting copies from
the library Check Out desk. Look in the Table of Contents for each issue
and look for articles listed under the section: "Research" or
"Research Articles".
Skyline Library also carries two major medical
journals that sometimes publish nutrition-related research articles:
- JAMA - The Journal of the American Medical
Association
- New England Journal of Medicine
Skyline Library also carries these other nutrition
and nutrition-related periodicals that do not publish research studies:
- Nutrition Reviews
- Nutrition Today
- Tufts University Health and Nutrition Letter
- Prevention
- Health
- University of California
at Berkeley
Wellness Letter
To find out which other
local libraries carry a particular journal, click on: "Finding
Periodicals"
(also available from the Skyline College Library homepage)
Community
Information Program (CIP)
The CIP database contains information
on health and human service agencies serving San Mateo County
and the Bay Area. Fairly extensive descriptions exist for the agencies,
including addresses and telephone numbers, but also the names of executive
directors, eligibility requirements for service, fees, access by public
transportation, wheelchair accessibility into the building, target populations,
languages other than English spoken by agency staff, and a narrative
description of the services.
Other Volunteer Opportunities:
Volunteer Match
Interested volunteers can enter their ZIP code to
quickly find local volunteer opportunities posted by nonprofit organizations
throughout the United States.
Volunteer Center of San Francisco (VCSF)
A clearinghouse of volunteer information for San
Francisco nonprofit organizations, individuals, city agencies, and other civic
groups, VCSF also develops more specialized programs for people with
disabilities, youth, corporate volunteers, potential board members, and more.
The site has a searchable database of organizations desiring volunteer, lists
of specific volunteer opportunities, advice for nonprofits on recruiting and
working with volunteers, and other information, some of which is also provided
in Spanish.
Hands On Bay Area
Register online and then attend a New
Volunteer Orientation; over 100 Bay Area volunteer opportunities each month.
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last revised: 9-13-07
by Eric Brenner, Skyline College,
San Bruno, CA
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